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An Introduction To Equine Pain Relief & Anti-inflammatory Remedies

By Anthony Johnson


There is a wide range of different remedies that are available for horses. There is a lot of choice when it comes to choosing equine pain relief & anti-inflammatory products.

The different remedies that are available include anti-inflammatory and agonist remedies. A lot of research has been conducted over recent years and most of this has been conducted by veterinary professionals. The veterinary professionals are in a good place to do this research as they have experience using a number of different pain remedies and can identify the ones that work the best.

In 2011 the University in the state of Colorado was host to the western veterinary conference when presentation was given on pain management for equine animals. This presentation was very informative and lead to a lot of important discussion.

For many years the non-steroid anti-inflammatory remedies have been the main painkiller for horses. The most common drugs that are used in these remedies are phenylbutazone and flunixin meglumie. These remedies are been used successfully for many years by veterinary professionals as a method of treating gastrointestinal pain, musculoskeletal pain and eye pain. Some veterinary professionals also make use of ketoprofen and carprofen which both fall into this category for drugs.

Some of the research that has been carried out recently shows that topically administered non steroid drugs can be used for treating localised pain and inflammation without nay side effects. Seventy four per cent of horses which were treated with this medication have had a significant increase in mobility and a decrease in the level of lameness.

It is common practice for drugs to be clumped together into groups, however all drugs are different. All drugs are produced using a unique composition of chemicals there no drugs are the same even although they may be in the same group. Each drug will have a certain level at which it becomes toxic. Toxicity tends to happen when a horse is administered too much medication or it is given over a long period of time, when not suitable for long term use. Toxicity can lead to a range of problems including live damage, kidney damage and damage to the gastrointestinal tract. Patients who are undergoing neonatal care are more susceptible to the side effects.

Another classification for drugs is the opioids, although this class will not necessary have an analgesic action on the horse. Research has found that there is mixed reviews about the efficacy that these drugs have had on horses. Veterinary professionals often use opioid drugs such as butorphanol and morphine as well as sedatives and tranquillisers. These drugs are thought to be most useful when you are working around the hind legs as this seems to minimise the risk of the horse kicking.

Recent research has discovered that painkillers are suitable for short time use but are not suitable to use for a long period of time. If these drugs are used for a long period of time it can lead to other health problems such as arousal and gastrointestinal stasis. This type of drug is best administrated as an epidural as it will work quicker and tends to take about twenty minutes in most cases.




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