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Important Information Relating To Gastric Bypass Surgery Houston Patients Need To Understand

By Catherine Watson


There has been a steady increase in the number of weight-loss surgeries performed all over the world. The operations, also known as bariatric operations, are performed with the aim of reducing the stomach volume and, by extension, the surface area used for absorption. The surgeries usually become an option for morbidly obese individuals that do not respond to other interventions. There are several benefits on gastric bypass surgery Houston residents can get from the procedure.

Several criteria are used in selecting potential candidates to undergo the operation. One of them is that lifestyle options should have been tried for a period of six months or more. Such will include a proper diet and regular physical exercise. A proper diet should have a low amount of carbohydrate and protein and more vegetables and fruits. As for exercise, the minimum is thirty minutes of intense physical activity three to five days a week.

The candidate is also required to have a body mass index, BMI, of at least 40. If the BMI is less than this very little or no benefits at all will be realized. The exception to this is candidates who are suffering from or are at risk of weight-related complications such as stroke, cardiac disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes and gastro-esophageal reflux disease among others. In such cases, a BMI value of between 35 and 40 is acceptable.

You will need to undergo a medical checkup by your doctor before being scheduled to undergo the operation. This checkup includes both a history and a physical examination both aimed assessing the suitability of a potential candidate. A number of tests have to be performed to screen for possible surgical risks. Such will include a full blood count, renal function tests and liver function tests aiming others.

There are many techniques that can be employed when performing a gastric bypass procedure. The Roux-en-Y technique is one of the most popular. It involves a two-step procedure the first of which is the conversion of the stomach into a pouch. This pouch is capable of holding just a small amount of food unlike the original stomach. The second step is to join this pouch to the second intestinal portion (bypassing the first in the process).

The roux-en-Y technique is highly preferred because it can be performed through small incisions. The scars resulting from the operation are quite small and almost inconspicuous in most cases. Complications are also quite rare when this technique is used. Among them is the possibility of erosion of silicon bands and staples used in fashioning the pouch. However, the process of erosion takes many years.

Dumping syndrome is another complication that prospective candidates need to be aware of. Associated symptoms include generalized body weakness, diarrhea, sweating, nausea and fainting among others. All these symptoms are thought to be the result of food moving rapidly through the digestive tract. They typically are experienced are experienced thirty or so minutes after eating.

Gastric bypass operations are now common procedures in many places all over the world. This has been fueled by, among other factors, increased incidence of obesity. The surgeries have b e3come safer and effective hence more acceptable. The general advice is that one should combine the surgery with lifestyle changes so as to increase the chances of success.




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