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Basic Information Regarding Glaucoma San Antonio

By Daphne Bowen


It is essential that people consider eye health a top priority. After all, humans are only given one set. Many problems can develop in this body, especially in people who are older. Glaucoma is a problem caused by damage to the optic nerve. This can worsen over time and is often related to excess eye pressure. Many people inherit this condition, although it can develop in nearly anyone and some are at higher risk. Glaucoma San Antonio services and professionals can provide care solutions to glaucoma patients in San Antonio TX.

Increase in pressure is known as intraocular pressure. This can compromise the health of the optic nerve, which is responsible for transferring images to the brain. An optic nerve that is damage can result in vision loss because of this pressure. If not treated, a person might become blind in a couple years.

Sufferers may not notice symptoms early on. Even pain from the pressure may not be present. For this reason, regular eye check ups is encouraged for all people, especially those at higher risk. People above the age of 40 years old are more susceptible, as are those with diabetes or family history. Those with higher risk may want to have tests done annually.

This issue will develop when there is an increase in eye pressure. The pressure builds when there is not enough eye fluid circulating through the eyes. The fluid, also known as aqueous humor, needs to flow throughout the eyes via various channels. Channels might build up, which leads to this problem of glaucoma.

Cause of such blockage is unknown. Still, doctors know that it can be linked to genes. Some other causes for this condition include: eye surgery, blood vessel blockage, eye injury, infection or inflammatory conditions of the eye. Usually this problem will develop in both eyes, although it might range in severity.

Open-angle and angle-closure are two kinds of glaucoma seen in patients today. The most common is open-angle, also called wide-angle. This occurs in eyes that might appear normal, but do not have adequate amount of fluid flowing through them. Angle-closure glaucoma is different in that there is poor drainage in the eye that causes the problem. In these cases, the passageway between the cornea and iris is often too narrow, which leads to pressure buildup.

This is a health problem mostly seen in people over 40 years old. Still, it might develop in young people as well. People are more prone to this issue if they have had trauma to the eyes, diabetes, use of steroids, family history or poor vision. It is also more common in older people. Typically no symptoms will be present, but some people experience signs such as: redness of the eyes, tunnel vision, loss of vision, seeing halos surrounding lights, hazy eyes, nausea or vomiting, and eye pain.

Treatment may vary. Often it involves laser surgery, eyedrops or microsurgery. Keep in mind that every situation and individual will differ. People should do research to become knowledgeable about this problem.




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